The Fact File

The Flag of Saudi Arabia

The Saudi Arabian flag that was officially adopted on March 15, 1973, is a green flag with Arabic inscriptions in white and a sword. The inscriptions on the flag (whose script is in Thuluth) is the shahaadah (Islamic declaration of faith) which reads: “laa ilaaha illallah muhemmadun rasoolullaah” meaning “There is no god worthy of worship except Allah and Mohammad (PBUH) is the messenger of Allah”. The sword on the flag symbolizes the victories of Ibn Saud.


The Emblem of Saudi Arabia

The Saudi Arabian Official Emblem is a date palm, representing vitality and growth, and two crossed swords, symbolizing justice and strength. The emblem was adopted in 1950. The golden-colored emblem appears on the flag of the Armed Forces of Saudi Arabia.


The Lyrics of National Anthem (Arabic)

سارعي
للمجد والعلياء
مجدي لخالق السماء
وارفعي الخفاق أخضر
يحمل النور المسطر
رددي الله أكبر
يا موطني
موطني
قد عشت فخر المسلمين
عاش المليك
للعلم
والوطن

Transliteration

Sarai
Lilmazdi Walalya
Majjidi Li Khaliqi ssamaaa
Warfa ilKhaffaqa lakhlar
Yahmilu nnooral musattar
Raddidi Allahu Akbar
Yaa mawtinee,
Mawtinee
Qad Ishta Fakhr Al Muslimeen
Aash Al Maleek
Lil alam
Wal watan.

Listen to the National Anthem

Meaning of National Anthem

Hasten to glory and supremacy!
Glorify the Creator of the heavens
And raise the green, fluttering flag,
Carrying the emblem of Light!
Repeat: God is the Greatest!
O my country,
My country, may you always live,
The glory of all Muslims!
Long live the King,
For the flag and the homeland!

Saudi Arabia: Information in Brief

Government Sovereign State
CapitalRiyadh
Religion Islam
CurrencySaudi Riyal (SAR). US$1 = SR.3.75 (1 Riyal = 100 halalahs)
LanguageArabic (English widely spoken)
First King of KSAAbdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud
Head of the State (King)King Salman bin Abdul Aziz bin Saud
Crown PrinceMohammed bin Salman Al Saud
Highest PointJabal Soodah or Sawda (3207 m / 10,522 ft)
Population32.61 million (20.42 million Saudis; 12.18 million non-Saudis) – 2017 census
Physical FeaturesDeserts, Plateaus, and Mountains
Coastline 2,640 km
Airports213 (as of 2007). 77 with paved runways and 136 with unpaved runways
Railways 1,392 km (as of 2006)
Roadways221,372 km (as of 2006)
ProvincesThirteen (13)
National DaySeptember 23, commemorating the foundation of the modern Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1932
Founding DayFebruary 22, commemorating the establishment of the first Saudi State by Imam Muhammed bin Saud in 1727 in the city of Diriyah, to the northwest of Riyadh
National AnimalsCamel, Arabian horse, Arabian Wolf & Arabian Red Fox
Nationalityadj. Saudi orSaudi Arabian
HolidaysEid Al-Fitr, Eid Al-Adh’ha, National Day & Founding Day
Summer Vacation for SchoolsJuly, August & September
Time GMT+3
Official WeekendsFriday & Saturday
Country Code  +966

Websites on the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

www.my.gov.sa:Saudi National Portal for Government Services
www.mofa.gov.sa:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
www.moi.gov.sa:Ministry of Interior
www.vision2030.gov.sa:Saudi Arabia’s Vision for the future
www.mcit.gov.sa:Ministry of Communications and Information Technology
www.hajinformation.com:Ministry of Hajj
www.scth.gov.sa:Saudi Commission for Tourism & National Heritage
www.sar.com.sa:Transportation – Saudi Railways
www.riyadh-metro.com:Transportation – Metro Service
www.saptco.com.sa:Transportation – Bus Service
www.saudiairlines.com:Transportation – Air Service
www.kaust.edu.sa:King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Jeddah
www.pnu.edu.sa:Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh
www.kau.edu.sa:King Abdulaziz University
www.uqu.edu.sa:Umm al-Qura University, Makkah
www.kku.edu.sa:King Khalid University
www.imamu.edu.sa:Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University
www.iu.edu.sa:Islamic University of Madinah
www.taibahu.edu.sa:Taibah University, Madinah
www.ut.edu.sa:University of Tabuk
www.ksu.edu.sa:King Saud University
www.kfupm.edu.sa:King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
www.kfu.edu.sa:King Faisal University
www.qu.edu.sa:Qassim University
www.uod.edu.sa:University of Dammam
www.spa.gov.sa:Saudi Press Agency
www.arabnews.com:Daily
www.saudigazette.com.sa:Daily
www.mewa.gov.sa:Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture
www.pme.gov.sa:Meteorology and Environment
www.sgs.org.sa:Geology
www.nwrc.gov.sa:Wildlife Conservation
www.swa.gov.sa:Saudi Wildlife Authority
www.saudientertainmentexpo:Saudi Entertainment and Amusement
www.riyadhseason.sa:Riyadh Season: Tourism
www.diriyahseason.sa:Diriyah Season: Tourism
www.halayalla.com:Sports & Entertainment Communities
www.gsa.gov.sa:General Sports Authority